Evaluación de CaCO₃NPs obtenidas de maguey y efecto en la germinación de Raphanus sativus L.

Autores/as

  • Elizabeth Garza Valverde Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León image/svg+xml
    • Celestino García Gómez Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León image/svg+xml
      • Investigation
    • Emilio Olivares Sáenz Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León image/svg+xml
      • Methodology
    • Rafael Zúñiga Valenzuela Colegio de Postgraduados image/svg+xml
      • Methodology
    • Rafael Ruiz Hernández Universidad Juárez del Estado de Durango image/svg+xml
      • Data Curation
    • Jose Gerardo Uresti Porras Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León image/svg+xml
      • Investigation
      • Supervision

    DOI:

    https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a13n3.5208

    Palabras clave:

    Síntesis verde, bioresiduos, bioestimulación, economía circular

    Resumen

    La nanotecnología es una herramienta prometedora para afrontar los desafíos de la productividad agrícola, en especial en el desarrollo de nanofertilizantes para mejorar la eficiencia en la absorción de nutrientes. El presente estudio evaluó el efecto de las nanopartículas de carbonato de calcio (CaCO3NPs) obtenidas de maguey sobre la germinación y vigor de semillas de Raphanus sativus L. Se aplicaron suspensiones con concentraciones de 100, 200 y 300 mg L-1, además de un control con agua destilada. Los resultados indicaron que las nanopartículas promovieron un aumento significativo en el crecimiento longitudinal de las plántulas (longitud de radícula, hipocótilo y longitud total) a concentraciones de 200 y 300 mg L-1. El diámetro del hipocótilo fue mayor a 200 mg L-1, pero se redujo con la concentración más alta (300 mg L-1). En términos de biomasa, los tratamientos con nanopartículas mostraron una disminución significativa en comparación con el control. El índice de calidad de Dickson (ICD), que evalúa la calidad general de las plántulas, fue significativamente menor en las concentraciones de 100 y 300 mg L-1, mientras que a 200 mg L-1 se mantuvo similar al control. La germinación y el vigor no fueron modificados significativamente, mientras que algunas variables de elongación aumentaron y la acumulación de materia seca disminuyó.

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    Publicado

    2026-10-28

    Número

    Sección

    ARTÍCULOS CIENTÍFICOS

    Cómo citar

    Garza Valverde, E., García Gómez, C., Olivares Sáenz, E., Zúñiga Valenzuela, R., Ruiz Hernández, R., & Uresti Porras, J. G. (2026). Evaluación de CaCO₃NPs obtenidas de maguey y efecto en la germinación de Raphanus sativus L. Ecosistemas Y Recursos Agropecuarios, 13(3), e5208. https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a13n3.5208

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