Identificación de auxinas, giberelinas y citocininas en frutos de frambuesa (Rubus idaeus)

Autores/as

  • Homero Ramírez Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro
  • Manuel Espinosa-Vázquez Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro
  • Juan Carlos González-Escobar Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro
  • Aaron Isain Melendres-Alvarez Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro
  • Alejandro Zermeño-González Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a11n1.3821

Palabras clave:

Bioreguladores, crecimiento, cromatografía, endógenos, frutillas

Resumen

La frambuesa es una frutilla de gran demanda en el mercado internacional. Su principal atractivo radica en el alto contenido en vitaminas A y C, fibra, nutrientes como Ca y Fe, flavonoides y antioxidantes. Estos compuestos, además de ser integrantes en su aroma y sabor, contribuyen a fortalecer el sistema inmunológico del ser humano contra enfermedades como el cáncer, diabetes y cardiovasculares. Las hormonas endógenas influyen en el rol de esas moléculas durante el crecimiento en varias especies hortícolas. En frambuesa es desconocido la presencia de hormonas naturales en el fruto. Por ello, se investigó su presencia en frutos de frambuesa cv UANC-2022, utilizando la técnica de cromatografía de gases y espectrometría de masas con un diseño completamente al azar. Se identificaron las giberelinas A4, A7, A44 y A53; auxina ácido indol acético y la citocinina zeatina.

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Citas

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Publicado

2024-02-19

Cómo citar

Ramírez, H., Espinosa-Vázquez, M., González-Escobar, J. C., Melendres-Alvarez, A. I., & Zermeño-González, A. (2024). Identificación de auxinas, giberelinas y citocininas en frutos de frambuesa (Rubus idaeus). Ecosistemas Y Recursos Agropecuarios, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a11n1.3821

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