Foliar nutrient contents of tropical tree species under different management and climate conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a10n2.3209Keywords:
Brosimum alicastrum Sw., Cordia dodecandra DC., Spondias purpurea L., Evergreen and deciduous trees, Homegardens, Tropical forestsAbstract
Plant species, regional conditions and management practices have
effects on plant nutrient uptake; however, its study is complex as their effects occur all at the same time. This study compares the foliar nutrient contents of Brosimum alicastrum (evergreen), Cordia dodecandra (deciduous), and Spondias purpurea (deciduous) tree individuals growing in homegardens and forest at two climate regions. 20 individuals per species and their associated soils were sampled. Soil pH, electrical conductivity, sand, silt, and clay percentages, as well as edaphic and foliar C, N, P, K, Na, and Ca contents were analyzed. Nutrient levels in soils associated with each species were significantly different (λ Wilks = 0.61, F12,372 = 8.70; p < 0.0001). Forest soils had higher contents of C and N; homegarden soils had higher pH, and more silt and phosphorus. The foliar nutrient contents of the three species were significantly different (λ Wilks = 0.11, F12,458 = 77.71; P < 0.0001). B. alicastrum had greater contents of Na and K; C. dodecandra had more Ca, and S. purpurea had higher levels of N and P. Foliar P content was three times higher in homegarden trees than in forest individuals. Our results suggest that management primarily determines foliar P content; C and N levels depend on species and region; and both, the species and management determine K, Na, and Ca contents.
Downloads
References
Aerts R, Chapin III FS (1999) The mineral nutrition of wild plants revisited: a re-evaluation of processes and patterns. Advances in ecological research 30: 1-67.
Ahlawat V, Dadarwal RS, Chaudhary PYK (2023) Effects of long-term nutrient management practices on physi- cochemical properties of soils: A review. The Pharma Innovation Journal 12: 491-496.
Bai K, Lv S, Ning S, Zeng D, Guo Y, Wang B (2019) Leaf nutrient concentrations associated with phylogeny, leaf habit and soil chemistry in tropical karst seasonal rainforest tree species. Plant and Soil 2019: 434-305.
Bremner JM (1996) Nitrogen-total. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods, agronomy monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madison, WI, USA. pp: 1085-1121.
Briat JF, Gojon, A, Plassard C, Rouached H, Lemaire G (2020) Reappraisal of the central role of soil nutrient availability in nutrient management in light of recent advances in plant nutrition at crop and molecular levels. European Journal of Agronomy 116: 126069. DOI: 10.1016/j.eja.2020.126069.
Brodribb TJ, Dupuy JM, González-M R, Hulshof CM, Medvigy D, Allerton TA, Pizano C, Salgado-Negret B, Schuartz N, Van-Bloem S, Waring B, Powers JS (2021) Beyond leaf habit: Generalities in plant function across 97 tropical dry forest tree species. The New phytologist 232: 148-161.
Campo J (2016) Shift from ecosystem P to N limitation at precipitation gradient in tropical dry forests at Yucatan, Mexico. Environmental Research Letters 11(9): 095006. DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/095006.
Chabot BF, Hicks DJ (1982) The ecology of leaf life spans. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 13: 229-259.
Chakkour S, Bergmeier E, Meyer S, Kassout J, Kadiri M, Ater M (2023) Plant diversity in traditional agroecosys- tems of North Morocco. Vegetation Classification and Survey 4: 31-45.
Dallstream C, Piper FI (2021) Drought promotes early leaf abscission regardless of leaf habit but increases litter phosphorus losses only in evergreens. Australian Journal of Botany 69: 121-130.
DiGiano M, Ellis E, Keys E (2013) Changing landscapes for forest commons: Linking land tenure with forest cover change following Mexico’s 1992 agrarian counter-reforms. Human Ecology 41: 707-723.
Engelhardt IC, Niklaus PA, Bizouard F, Breuil MC, Rouard N, Deau F, Philippot L, Barnard RL (2021) Precipitation patterns and N availability alter plant-soil microbial C and N dynamics. Plant and Soil 466: 151-163.
Estrada-Medina H, Patricia Montañez-Escalante, Trejo-Salazar LE, Barrientos-Medina RC, López-Díaz M, Álvarez- Rivera OO (2018) Effects of greywater discharges on shallow soil properties. International Journal of Agri- culture and Environmental Research 4: 44-57.
García-Palacios P, Maestre FT, Milla R (2013) Community-aggregated plant traits interact with soil nutrient he- terogeneity to determine ecosystem functioning. Plant and soil 364: 119-129.
Gee GW, Bauder JW (1986) Particle-size analysis. In: Klute A (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part physical and mineralogical methods. Agronomy Monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madison, WI, USA. pp: 363-375.
Givnish TJ (2002) Adaptive significance of evergreen vs deciduous leaves: solving the triple paradox. Silva Fennica 36: 703-743.
Goldberg D (1982) The distribution of evergreen and deciduous trees relative to soil type: An example from the Sierra Madre, Mexico, and a general model. Ecology 63: 942-951.
Grau-Andrés R, Wardle DA, Nilsson MC, Kardol P (2021) Precipitation regime controls bryosphere carbon cycling similarly across contrasting ecosystems. Oikos 130: 512-524.
Hartmann M, Six J (2023) Soil structure and microbiome functions in agroecosystems. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment 4: 4-18.
Helmke PA, Sparks DL (1987) Lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods. Agronomy Monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madison, WI, USA. pp: 551-574.
Huang Y, Zhang X, Zang R, Fu S, Ai X, Yao L, Ding Y, Huang J, Lu X (2008) Functional recovery of a subtropical evergreen-deciduous broadleaved mixed forest following clear cutting in central China. Scientific reports 8(1): 1-8. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-34896-5
INEGI (2010a) Compendio de información geográfica municipal 2010, Tizimín, Yucatán. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/app/mexicocifras/datos_geografi cos/31/31096.pdf. Fecha de consulta: 12 de mayo de 2023.
INEGI (2010b) Compendio de información geográfica municipal 2010, Tzucacab, Yucatán. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/app/mexicocifras/datos_geografi cos/31/31098.pdf. Fecha de consulta: 12 de mayo de 2023.
Jakovac CC, Junqueira AB, Crouzeilles R, Peña-Claros M, Mesquita RC, Bongers F (2021) The role of land-use history in driving successional pathways and its implications for the restoration of tropical forests. Biological Reviews 96: 1114-1134.
Kuchenbuch R, Claassen N, Jungk A (1986) Potassium availability in relation to soil moisture. Plant and soil 95: 233-243.
Maia VA, de Aguiar-Campos N, de Souza CR, Fagundes NCA, Santos ABM, País AJR, Morel JD, Farrapo CL, dos Santos RM (2020) Temporal shifts on tree species niches: how do they affect species dynamics and community diversity? Plant Ecology 221: 25-39.
Manly BF, Navarro AJ (2016) Multivariate statistical methods: a primer. Chapman and Hall/CRC. Boca Raton, FL, USA. 269p.
Mayer M, Prescott CE, Abaker WE, Augusto L, Cécillon L, Ferreira GW, James J, Jandl R, Katzensteiner K, Laclau JP, Laganière J, Nouvellon Y, Paré D, Stanturf JA, Vanguelova EI, Vesterdal L (2020) Tamm Review: Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis. Forest Ecology and Management 466: 118127. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118127.
Miao R, Ma J, Liu Y, Liu Y, Yang Z, Guo M (2019) Variability of aboveground litter inputs alters soil carbon and nitro- gen in a coniferous-broadleaf mixed forest of Central China. Forests 10(2): 188. DOI: 10.3390/f10020188.
Mori GB, Schietti J, Poorter L, Piedade MTF (2019) Trait divergence and habitat specialization in tropical flood- plain forests trees. PLoS one 14(2): e0212232. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212232
Muscarella R, Uriarte M, Erickson DL, Swenson NG, Kress WJ, Zimmerman JK (2016) Variation of tropical forest assembly processes across regional environmental gradients. Perspectives in plant ecology, evolution and systematics 23: 52-62.
Nelson DW, Sommers LE (1987) Organic matter. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods. Agronomy Monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madi- son, WI, USA. pp: 961-1010.
Querejeta JI, Estrada-Medina H, Allen MF, Jiménez-Osornio JJ (2007) Water source partitioning among Mexican native trees growing on shallow karst soils in a seasonally dry tropical climate. Oecologia 152: 26-36.
Reich PB (1995) Phenology of tropical forests: patterns, causes, and consequences. Canadian Journal of Botany 73: 164-174.
Rhoades JD (1996) Salinity: Electrical Conductivity and Total Dissolved Solids. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical Methods. Agronomy Monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madison, WI, USA. pp: 417-436.
Saliu F, Luqman M, Alkhaz’leh HS (2023) A Review on the impact of sustainable agriculture practices on crop yields and soil health. International Journal of Research and Advances in Agricultural Science 2 (3): 1-13.
Schmidt JE, Kent AD, Brisson VL, Gaudin A (2019) Agricultural management and plant selection interactively affect rhizosphere microbial community structure and nitrogen cycling. Microbiome 7(1): 1-18. DOI: 10.1186/ s40168-019-0756-9.
Sierra CA, Trumbore SE, Davidson EA, Vicca S, Janssens I (2015) Sensitivity of decomposition rates of soil organic matter with respect to simultaneous changes in temperature and moisture. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 7: 335-356.
Singh S, Mayes MA, Shekoofa A, Kivlin SN, Bansal S, Jagadamma S (2021) Soil organic carbon cycling in response to simulated soil moisture variation under field conditions. Scientific Reports 11(1): 1-13. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-90359-4.
Suarez DL (1996) Beryllium. Magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods. Agronomy Monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madison, WI, USA. pp: 551-574.
Thomas GW (1996) Soil pH and soil acidity. In: Sparks DL (ed) Methods of soil analysis: Part 3. Chemical methods. Agronomy Monograph. American Society of Agronomy-Soil Science Society of America. Madi- son, WI, USA. pp: 475-490.
Tian L, Zhao L, Wu X, Fang H, Zhao Y, Hu G, Yue G, Sheng Y, Wu J, Chen J, Wang Z, Li W, Zou D, Ping C, Shang W, Zhao Y, Zhang G (2018) Soil moisture and texture primarily control the soil nutrient stoichiometry across the Tibetan grassland. Science of the Total Environment 622: 192-202.
Toledo VM, Barrera-Bassols N, García-Frapolli E, Alarcón-Chaires P (2008) Uso múltiple y biodiversidad entre los mayas yucatecos (México). Interciencia 33: 345-352.
Tomlinson KW, Poorter L, Sterck FJ, Borghetti F, Ward D, de Bie S, van Langevelde F (2013) Leaf adaptations of evergreen and deciduous trees of semi-arid and humid savannas on three continents. Journal of Ecology 101: 430-440.
Tsheboeng G, Bonyongo M, Murray-Hudson M (2014) Flood variation and soil nutrient content in floodplain vegetation communities in the Okavango Delta. South African Journal of Science 110: 1-5. DOI: 10.1590/sajs. 2014/20130168.
Tug ̆rul KM (2019) Soil management in sustainable agriculture. In: Hasanuzzaman M, Teixeira MCM, Fujita M, Rodrigues TA (eds). Sustainable Crop Production. IntechOpen. London, United Kingdom. 338p.
Vitousek PM, Naylor R, Crews T, David MB, Drinkwater LE, Holland E, Johnes PJ, Katzenberger J, Martinelli LA, Matson PA, Nziguheba G, Ojima D, Palm CA, Robertson GP, Sanchez PA, Townsend AR, Nziguheba G (2009) Nutrient imbalances in agricultural development. Science 324: 1519-1520.
Vivekananthan K, Matthew QM, Janina MP, Genevieve AA, David AL, Merrin LM (2023) Phosphorus dynamics in agricultural surface runoff at the edge of the field and in ditches during overbank flooding conditions in the Red River Valley, Canadian Water Resources Journal / Revue Canadienne des Ressources Hydriques. DOI: 10.1080/07011784.2023.2194867
Vogl-Lukasser B, Vogl CR, Gütler M, Heckler S (2010) Plant species with spontaneous reproduction in homegar- dens in Eastern Tyrol (Austria): Perception and management by women farmers. Ethnobotany Research and Applications 8: 1-15.
Wieder W, Cleveland C, Smith W, Todd-Brown K (2015) Future productivity and carbon storage limited by terres- trial nutrient availability. Nature Geoscience 8: 441-444.
Xu M, Zhu Y, Zhang S, Feng Y, Zhang W, Han X (2021) Global scaling the leaf nitrogen and phosphorus resorption of woody species: Revisiting some commonly held views. Science of The Total Environment 788: 147807. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147807.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ecosistemas y Recursos Agropecuarios
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Aviso de copyright
Los autores que se envían a esta revista aceptan los siguientes términos:
una. Los autores conservan los derechos de autor y garantizan a la revista el derecho a ser la primera publicación del trabajo con una licencia de atribución de Creative Commons que permite a otros compartir el trabajo con un reconocimiento de la autoría del trabajo y la publicación inicial en esta revista.
B. Los autores pueden establecer acuerdos complementarios separados para la distribución no exclusiva de la versión del trabajo publicado en la revista (por ejemplo, en un repositorio institucional o publicarlo en un libro), con un reconocimiento de su publicación inicial en esta revista.
C. Se permite y se anima a los autores a difundir su trabajo electrónicamente (por ejemplo, en repositorios institucionales o en su propio sitio web) antes y durante el proceso de envío, ya que puede conducir a intercambios productivos, así como a una cita más temprana y más extensa del trabajo publicado. (Consulte El efecto del acceso abierto).