Impact of climate change on coffee production in Veracruz under a Ricardian approach

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a11n2.3896

Keywords:

Land value, income, vulnerability, climatic variables, adaptation

Abstract

The phenomenon of climate change has generated significant adverse consequences on coffee productivity and the income of producers around the world. The present study aims to evaluate the potential repercussions of climate change on coffee production in the Las Montañas region, Veracruz. To carry out this analysis, socioeconomic and environmental data were collected during the years 2022 and 2023, through a survey applied to a sample of 91 production units specialized in coffee cultivation. These data were subjected to ordinary least squares analysis, using the Ricardian approach. The results obtained indicate that the climate change will have a significant impact on the value of the land and that these effects will be differentiated between the different strata of producers, particularly affecting the smaller scale ones. The heterogeneity in climate sensitivity highlights the importance of considering specific strategies for different types of producers in order to reduce their dependence on coffee cultivation and reduce their vulnerability to the increasingly evident impacts of climate change.

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Author Biographies

  • Jesús Guerrero Carrera, El Colegio de México A.C

    Jesús Guerrero Career: He is a postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Urban and Demographic Studies of El Colegio de México. He has a master's degree in Tropical Agroecosystems and a doctorate in Strategies for Regional Agricultural Development from the Postgraduate College. Research lines: Agroecology, Socio-Ecological Systems, Climate Change, Agricultural Economics, Geographic Information Systems. He belongs to the National System of Researchers, Candidate Level.

  • José Alvaro Hernández Flores, El Colegio de México A.C

    José Álvaro Hernández has a doctor and master in Strategies for Regional Agricultural Development from the Postgraduate College, and a degree in Economics from the National Autonomous University of Mexico.
    He has developed research stays at the Gino Germani Institute of the University of Buenos Aires, at the Center for Economic and Social Development Studies of the Autonomous University of Puebla, and at the Faculty of Social Work of the University of Castilla-La Mancha. . He is a member of the National System of Researchers, level II. He currently works as a research professor assigned to the Center for Urban and Environmental Demographic Studies of El Colegio de México.
    His research interests encompass the reproduction strategies of rural and peri-urban households, the process of urban expansion, food security, urban and peri-urban agriculture and socio-territorial conflicts.

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Published

2024-06-11

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SCIENTIFIC ARTICLE

How to Cite

Guerrero Carrera, J., & Hernández Flores, J. A. (2024). Impact of climate change on coffee production in Veracruz under a Ricardian approach. Ecosistemas Y Recursos Agropecuarios, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.19136/era.a11n2.3896